Nigerian legal luminary, Femi Falana said winning the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is not a constitutional requirement for a presidential candidate to be declared winner of the February 25, 2023 poll.
The Senior Advocate of Nigeria stated this in an interview on Channels Television’s Sunrise Daily programme on Tuesday.
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He said, “It is not a requirement that you must win the FCT. Today, the courts have ruled that pursuant to Section 299 of the constitution, that the FCT should be treated as a state. That is the law.
“You don’t have to win the FCT; if you meet the requirement; that is two-thirds of the majority of states in the country. You don’t have to win the FCT,” he said.
Recall that a former chairman of the Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, Olisa Agbakoba had, last week, asked the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC to clarify the commission’s position on Section 134 of the 1999 Constitution which seems ambiguous.
Agbakoba queried whether the 24 states incorporate the FCT or not but the electoral umpire has not made any comment on the matter.
Falana, however, said Section 299 of the Constitution already recognised the FCT as a state and therefore a presidential candidate does not necessarily need to win the seat of Nigeria’s political power to be declared winner of an election.
He stressed that once a candidate gets 25% of votes in 24 states and has a majority of the total votes, he or she should be declared winner by the electoral body.
“The concern that has arisen is that looking at the campaigns going on, people are wondering whether any candidate will win those stringent constitutional requirements: 25% and at least two-third of the state and of course majority of lawful votes all over the country,” Falana added.
Section 134 of the constitution states that a candidate will be declared winner of a presidential election if he has “(a) he has the majority of votes cast at the election; and (b) he has not less than one-quarter of the votes cast at the election in each of at least two-thirds of all the States in the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.
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